ELPH SCATTERING APPROX: Difference between revisions
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There are different approximations to compute the electronic lifetimes due to electron-phonon scattering. Each of these can lead to significantly different transport coefficients.  | There are different approximations to compute the electronic lifetimes due to electron-phonon scattering.  | ||
Each of these can lead to significantly different transport coefficients.  | |||
It is possible to select more than one approximation in {{TAG|ELPH_SCATTERING_APPROX}}.  | |||
In this case, additional [[Electron-phonon accumulators | electron-phonon accumulators]] are created for each scattering approximation.  | |||
== Options to select ==  | == Options to select ==  | ||
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==Related tags and articles==  | ==Related tags and articles==  | ||
* [[Transport coefficients including electron-phonon scattering|Transport calculations]]  | * [[Transport coefficients including electron-phonon scattering|Transport calculations]]  | ||
* [[Electron-phonon accumulators]]  | |||
* {{TAG|ELPH_RUN}}  | * {{TAG|ELPH_RUN}}  | ||
* {{TAG|TRANSPORT_RELAXATION_TIME}}  | * {{TAG|TRANSPORT_RELAXATION_TIME}}  | ||
[[Category:INCAR tag]][[Category:Electron-phonon_interactions]]  | [[Category:INCAR tag]][[Category:Electron-phonon_interactions]]  | ||
Revision as of 08:47, 28 February 2025
ELPH_SCATTERING_APPROX = [string]
 Default: ELPH_SCATTERING_APPROX =  SERTA MRTA_LAMBDA 
Description: Select which type of approximation is used to compute the electron scattering lifetimes due to electron-phonon coupling
| Mind: Available as of VASP 6.5.0 | 
There are different approximations to compute the electronic lifetimes due to electron-phonon scattering. Each of these can lead to significantly different transport coefficients. It is possible to select more than one approximation in ELPH_SCATTERING_APPROX. In this case, additional electron-phonon accumulators are created for each scattering approximation.
Options to select
ELPH_SCATTERING_APPROX = CRTA- Constant Relaxation-Time Approximation- The relaxation time is assumed constant. It needs to be specified via TRANSPORT_RELAXATION_TIME. In this case, the computation of electron-phonon matrix elements is skipped entirely, which is a huge performance boost compared to the other relaxation-time approximations.
 
| Warning: While the CRTA can be a reasonable approximation for metals, it will generally fail for insulators. | 
ELPH_SCATTERING_APPROX = SERTA- Self-Energy Relaxation-Time Approximation- Calculates the relaxation time from the imaginary part of the electron self-energy.
 ELPH_SCATTERING_APPROX = ERTA_LAMDBA- Energy Relaxation-Time Approximation (mean-free path approximation)ELPH_SCATTERING_APPROX = ERTA_TAU- Energy Relaxation-Time Approximation (lifetime approximation)ELPH_SCATTERING_APPROX = MRTA_LAMDBA- Momentum Relaxation-Time Approximation (mean-free path approximation)ELPH_SCATTERING_APPROX = MRTA_TAU- Momentum Relaxation-Time Approximation (lifetime approximation)