VCA: Difference between revisions

From VASP Wiki
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 27: Line 27:
If {{TAG|LVCA}} is set to  
If {{TAG|LVCA}} is set to  
   VCA = 0.99 0.01
   VCA = 0.99 0.01
the Ge atoms are weighted with a weight of 0.99, whereas the Sn atoms are weighted by 0.01.
the Ge atoms are weighted with a weight of 0.99, whereas the Sn atoms are weighted by 0.01 (see <ref name="eckhardt2014indirect"/>).
The implementation in VASP closely follows the methotology suggested by Bellaiche and Vanderbilt.<ref name="bellaiche2000VCA"/>


Caveats: Unfortunately results of such VCA calculations are often not very reliable.  
Caveats: Unfortunately results of such VCA calculations are often not very reliable.  
Line 38: Line 39:
<references>
<references>
<ref name="eckhardt2014indirect">[https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.89.165201 C. Eckhardt , K. Hummer,  and G. Kresse,Indirect-to-direct gap transition in strained and unstrained Snx Ge1−x alloys. Phys. Rev. B 89, 165201 (2014).]</ref>
<ref name="eckhardt2014indirect">[https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.89.165201 C. Eckhardt , K. Hummer,  and G. Kresse,Indirect-to-direct gap transition in strained and unstrained Snx Ge1−x alloys. Phys. Rev. B 89, 165201 (2014).]</ref>
<ref name="bellaiche2000VCA">[https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.61.7877  L. Bellaiche and D. Vanderbilt, Phys. Rev. B 61, 7877 (2000).]</ref>
</references>
</references>
----
----


[[Category:INCAR]][[Category:PAW]]
[[Category:INCAR]][[Category:PAW]]

Revision as of 11:28, 16 April 2020

VCA = [real array]
Default: VCA = read from the POTCAR file 

Description: VCA is short for the virtual crystal approximation; the tag allows to "weight" each species found in the POTCAR file.


The tag VCA has to be supplied for each atom type or species found in the POTCAR respectively {{TAG|POSCAR} file. It weights the corresponding POTCAR files according to the values given in the INCAR file, with the default obviously being 1. For instance the formal valency found in the POTCAR files is multiplied by the supplied values, and likewise the augmentation charges, and the non-local pseudopotential strenght paramters are scaled by the supplies values.

It is possible to use this flag to perform calculations in the framework of the virtual crystal approximation. Say you want to simulate Sn doping in a Ge lattice. Using a POTCAR file with a Ge and Sn data set and the following POSCAR file, this can be achieved:

cd:
  1.00000000000000
    2.82173    2.82173    0.00000
    0.00000    2.82173    2.82173
    2.82173    0.00000    2.82173
  Ge   Sn
    2     2
Direct
 0.00  0.00  0.00
 0.25  0.25  0.25
 0.00  0.00  0.00
 0.25  0.25  0.25

If LVCA is set to

 VCA = 0.99 0.01

the Ge atoms are weighted with a weight of 0.99, whereas the Sn atoms are weighted by 0.01 (see [1]). The implementation in VASP closely follows the methotology suggested by Bellaiche and Vanderbilt.[2]

Caveats: Unfortunately results of such VCA calculations are often not very reliable.


Related Tags and Sections

LVCADER

References