Category:Thermostats: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:VASP|Thermostats]][[Category:Molecular Dynamics]]
'''Thermostats''' are used in [[MD|molecular-dynamics calculations]] within the [[NVT ensemble]] and [[NpT ensemble]] in order to apply a certain temperature to the ionic degrees of freedom.
 
Choose between stochastic '''thermostats''':
*[[Andersen thermostat]]
*[[Langevin thermostat]] (only available within [[NpT ensemble]])
 
and deterministic '''thermostats''':
*[[Nose-Hoover thermostat]]
*[[Nose-Hoover-chain_thermostat]]
{{NB|mind|All '''thermostats''' are available in the [[NVT ensemble]] but currently only the [[Langevin thermostat]] is available for the [[NpT ensemble]].}}
 
The following table gives an overview of the possible combination of [[ensembles]] and '''thermostats''' in VASP:
{{Template:MDCOMBINATIONS}}
 
[[Category:VASP|Thermostats]][[Category:Molecular dynamics]]

Latest revision as of 10:03, 18 October 2023

Thermostats are used in molecular-dynamics calculations within the NVT ensemble and NpT ensemble in order to apply a certain temperature to the ionic degrees of freedom.

Choose between stochastic thermostats:

and deterministic thermostats:

Mind: All thermostats are available in the NVT ensemble but currently only the Langevin thermostat is available for the NpT ensemble.

The following table gives an overview of the possible combination of ensembles and thermostats in VASP:

Thermostat
Ensemble Andersen Nose-Hoover Langevin Multiple Andersen
Microcanonical (NVE) MDALGO=1, ANDERSEN_PROB=0.0
Canonical (NVT) MDALGO=1 MDALGO=2 MDALGO=3 MDALGO=13
ISIF=2 ISIF=2 ISIF=2 ISIF=2
Isobaric-isothermal (NpT) not available not available MDALGO=3 not available
ISIF=3
Isoenthalpic-isobaric (NpH) MDALGO=3, ISIF=3, LANGEVIN_GAMMA=LANGEVIN_GAMMA_L=0.0